Skip to content

Buying · Banks and auctions

Bank-owned property and bailiff auctions

Banks sell property they own through an ordinary sale at a notary, while bailiffs auction debtors' property under the Code of Civil Procedure. At an auction the price starts at 80% of the value the bailiff set, you deposit 10% to take part, and the winner pays the rest within 15 days. Here you find the listings on hyrja.al, the banks' own pages and the rules step by step.

Written by , founder of hyrja.al

Starting price of a first auction, from the value the bailiff set (KPC, art. 568)
80%
Deposit before the auction, from the announced price (KPC, art. 570)
10%
To pay the rest of the price after the auction (KPC, art. 574)
15 days
A man in a shirt and tie holds a model house in both hands
Photo: Kindel Media / Pexels

Auctions and bank-owned property on hyrja.al

Listings from banks, bailiffs and the agencies that sell for them. For an auction, the price you see is the starting price; an auction leaves the list by itself after its last day.

Open auctions

No open auctions on hyrja.al right now

Bailiffs announce auctions at their office, at the property, in court, at the municipality and in two national newspapers, and there is no single official online register. When a bailiff, bank or agency lists one here, it appears in this row.

Bank-owned property

No bank-owned property listed here yet

Ten banks publish the properties they sell on their own sites. Until they appear here, you can browse them there, bank by bank.

Get an email when one is listed

Leave your email and we will write as soon as an auction or a bank-owned property is published on hyrja.al. No account needed.

We use your email only for these alerts. Every email has a link to stop them.

General information from the Code of Civil Procedure, the 2012 instruction and the banks' pages, not legal advice. Before you pay a deposit or sign anything, check with the bailiff, the bank, a notary or a lawyer. Find a property lawyer

Where banks publish the properties they sell

On 1 October 2026 we found such pages at 10 banks. A bank sells as the registered owner, with a contract at a notary and registration at ASHK (Law no. 111/2018, art. 42), so the checks of any purchase apply. Prices and terms are the bank's own: ask for them in writing before you make an offer.

Bank pages checked on 1 October 2026. Banks change their pages, so what the bank writes always comes first.

Bank logos and names belong to the banks concerned. hyrja.al is not their partner; the links go to their official sites.

How a bailiff auction works

The auction is run by a bailiff: the state bailiff service or a private bailiff licensed under Law no. 10031/2008. The bailiff sells the debtor's property to pay the creditors, often a bank, but does not sell as the owner: the debtor stays the owner until the bailiff's decision transferring ownership. The rules are in the Code of Civil Procedure (KPC), articles 563 to 580, and in the Council of Ministers instruction no. 5 of 12 December 2012.

Where auctions are announced

The announcement is posted at the bailiff's office, at the property, in court, at the municipality or administrative unit and in other public places, and printed for 5 days in a row in the two national newspapers with the largest circulation (art. 568). There is no single official online register of all auctions. Some banks publish the auctions of their collateral: Intesa Sanpaolo Bank on its “Ankande nga Zyra Përmbarimore” page and ABI Bank with a filter on “Abi Prona”. For details, the bank sends you to the bailiff.

The announcement states the owner's name, whether the property has a mortgage and for what amount, the starting price, and the place and day the sale ends.

The steps, from seizure to the keys

  1. Within 15 days

    Seizure and value

    The bailiff checks that the property belongs to the debtor. If creditor and debtor do not agree on its value within a week, the bailiff sets it by decision within 15 days, with a licensed expert.

    KPC, arts. 563 and 564

  2. 10 days to pay

    Notice to the debtor

    The debtor has 10 days to pay. After that, the bailiff announces the auction.

    KPC, art. 567

  3. At least 15 days before the sale

    Announcement and starting price

    The starting price of a first auction is 80% of the value set. The sale cannot take place until 15 days have passed since the announcement.

    KPC, art. 568

  4. Before the auction

    The deposit

    You deposit 10% of the announced price at the bailiff's office. Under the 2012 instruction you also bring an identity document, the bid security form and a statement that you have no conflict of interest with the bailiff; a company also brings its QKB certificate and tax number (NIPT).

    KPC, art. 570; instruction no. 5/2012

  5. 15 days

    Bids

    The auction runs for 15 days and closes with the office hours of the last announced day. Every bid is signed into the minutes; if someone represents you, they show a notarial power of attorney. The highest bid wins, and bidders who lose get their deposit back right after the auction.

    KPC, arts. 569, 571 and 573

  6. Within 15 days

    Payment

    The winner pays the price minus the deposit within 15 days of the end of the auction, together with the tax on the sale. If you do not pay in time, you lose the deposit.

    KPC, arts. 574 and 576

  7. Within 10 days

    Ownership and possession

    After payment, the bailiff issues the decision transferring ownership and puts you in possession within 10 days, also against whoever holds the property.

    KPC, arts. 574 and 575

  8. After the decision

    Registration at ASHK

    The bailiff's decision is registered at the cadastre agency (ASHK), like every bailiff's act that transfers ownership.

    Civil Code, art. 193; Law no. 111/2018, art. 24

If nobody bids

  1. Second auction

    Within 10 days the bailiff sets a new price, and the second auction takes place 30 days after it is set.

  2. Third auction

    If nobody bids at the second auction either, a new price is set again and a third auction follows.

  3. Offer to the creditor

    If nobody bids at the third, the bailiff offers the property to the creditor against the debt. If the creditor does not accept within 30 days, the seizure is lifted.

Article 577 of the KPC sets the limits of each price cut. Ask the bailiff how the new price was calculated: the decision can be appealed in court.

Sources: Code of Civil Procedure · Instruction no. 5/2012 · Law no. 10031/2008 · Civil Code · Law no. 111/2018

Bank sale or bailiff auction: the differences

A bank sells property it owns like any other: with a notarial deed and registration at ASHK. At an auction, the bailiff sells the debtor's property under the rules of the KPC.

  • Who sells

    Sold by the bank
    The bank, as the registered owner
    Bailiff auction
    The bailiff, for the creditors; the owner is the debtor
  • Price

    Sold by the bank
    Set by the bank: indicative at BKT, the minimum acceptable price at Intesa
    Bailiff auction
    Starts at 80% of the value the bailiff set with a licensed expert
  • Deposit

    Sold by the bank
    On the bank's terms
    Bailiff auction
    10% of the announced price, before the auction; returned if you do not win
  • Payment

    Sold by the bank
    As agreed, at the notary; BKT's form offers full payment, instalments, a loan or financial leasing
    Bailiff auction
    The rest within 15 days, or the deposit is lost
  • Transfer of ownership

    Sold by the bank
    Contract at a notary and registration at ASHK
    Bailiff auction
    The bailiff's decision after full payment, registered at ASHK
  • Condition and occupants

    Sold by the bank
    You can visit; ask in writing whether anyone lives there and when the keys are handed over
    Bailiff auction
    Bought as it is, sometimes without seeing inside; the law gives possession within 10 days, but vacating can take longer
  • Appeals

    Sold by the bank
    An ordinary sale at a notary: the checks of any purchase apply
    Bailiff auction
    Parties can challenge the bailiff in court within 5 days, and a third party claiming ownership can still sue
  • Financing

    Sold by the bank
    Possible if the lending bank accepts the property as collateral; the Bank of Albania limits apply
    Bailiff auction
    Possible, but you have only 15 days to pay: talk to the bank before you deposit

Sources: Code of Civil Procedure · Law no. 111/2018

How much you need, and when

Enter the value set by the bailiff, or the announced starting price, and your bid. The calculator follows the rules above: starting price 80%, deposit 10%, payment within 15 days.

What you have from the announcement
€

From the bailiff's decision on the value of the property.

€

The auction starts from the starting price.

Currency
Starting price (80% of the value)
€80,000
Deposit before the auction (10%)
€8,000
Your bid
€85,000
To pay within 15 days if you win
€77,000
If you do not win, the deposit is returned right after the auction (KPC, art. 573). The tax on the sale, the ASHK registration and other costs come on top. Work out the buying costs

Sources: Code of Civil Procedure

The risks of buying at auction

The main risks concern the property's condition, the people who hold it and legal challenges. Some you can avoid with checks, some you cannot.

  • The property is occupied

    The law gives you possession within 10 days of payment, also against third parties (art. 575), but in practice vacating can take longer. Ask the bailiff in writing who lives there and on what basis.

  • Claims by third parties

    A sale at auction does not stop someone who claims to be the real owner from suing for the property (art. 580).

  • Appeals against the bailiff

    Parties can challenge a bailiff's action in court within 5 days, and the court decides within 20 days. An appeal does not suspend the enforcement unless the court decides otherwise (art. 610). The debtor can also ask for the enforcement title to be declared invalid (art. 609).

  • Only a share of the property

    When the property is co-owned and only one co-owner has the debt, only that share is enforced; the whole property is sold only with the other co-owners' notarial consent (art. 578).

  • Mortgages

    A mortgage ends when the price of the forced sale is paid to the mortgage creditors in their order (Civil Code, art. 583), but removing it from the register takes the creditor's notarial consent or a court decision (art. 584). Check that it is removed.

  • Physical and legal condition

    You may not be able to see inside. The bailiff's information must refer to the ownership act and describe the property's condition, but ask separately about the permit, legalisation and unpaid taxes, bills or building fees.

You lose the 10% deposit if you do not pay the price within 15 days (KPC, art. 576). Don't bid until you have the whole amount ready or a clear approval from the bank.

Sources: Code of Civil Procedure · Civil Code · Instruction no. 5/2012

Checks before you bid or make an offer

Before the auction

  • You have read the full announcement: the owner, the mortgage and its amount, the starting price, the place and the closing day
  • You have the bailiff's information on the property and the decision on its value
  • You have a property card from ASHK with the property number and cadastral zone
  • The card shows the debtor as the owner and the bailiff's seizure
  • You know whether there are co-owners and whether the whole property or only a share is sold
  • You have asked in writing who lives in or uses the property
  • You have checked the building permit, legalisation or occupancy certificate
  • You have compared the price with similar properties in the area
  • You have the deposit and the rest ready, or the bank's approval, within 15 days
  • If you cannot attend, your representative has a notarial power of attorney

Before you send an offer to a bank

  • You have the property number, the cadastral zone and a freshly issued property card
  • The card shows the bank as the owner and no other encumbrances
  • You have visited the property, or someone you trust has
  • You know whether anyone lives in or uses it and when the keys are handed over
  • You have asked in writing about taxes, bills and arrears
  • You have checked the permit, legalisation or occupancy certificate
  • You have compared the price with similar properties and with the reference price
  • You have worked out the notary's fee and the ASHK fees
  • If you need a loan, you have spoken to the bank before making the offer
  • The offer, the price and the deadlines are in writing

Who may not bid at an auction

The debtor, the debtor's legal representative, the bailiff and the persons in article 709 of the Civil Code, for example the officials in charge of the sale, and judges, prosecutors, notaries and lawyers for matters where they serve. If one of them buys, the sale is void and the deposit goes to the state (KPC, art. 572).

Living abroad? You can take part through a representative with a notarial power of attorney (KPC, art. 571). The deposit must be paid before the auction starts. Buying property from abroad

Sources: Code of Civil Procedure · Civil Code

Do you sell bank-owned property or auctions?

Banks, bailiffs and agencies can list them on hyrja.al for free, marked as a bank sale or a bailiff auction, so buyers find them here. Have many properties to publish? Write to us.

Questions? Ask Elsi

Elsi is hyrja.al's assistant. She finds properties for you and explains prices, buying costs and how the site works, in Albanian, English, Italian, German, French and Greek.